Abstract
In the modern period of development of information technologies, mankind has entered into active communicative relations through the global Internet, which, in turn, has raised an acute question about the need to ensure effective protection of human and civil rights and freedoms in the process of interaction via the Internet while maintaining a high level of guarantees for the realization of these rights and freedoms, as required by fundamental international legal acts. Actual problems of realization of human rights and freedoms on the Internet require the development of the most effective mechanisms for their protection in the new conditions, rather than their complete abandonment under the pretext of their protection.
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