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Abstrakt
Ushbu maqolada jinoyatchilikning oldini olish sohasidagi O‘zbekiston Respublikasi va xorijiy mamlakatlar tajribasi qiyosiy-huquqiy tahlil qilingan. Mazkur maqolaning maqsadi jinoyatchilikning oldini olishning zamonaviy modellarini o‘rganish, O‘zbekistonning mavjud qonunchilik bazasi va amaliyotini baholash, shuningdek, xalqaro va xorijiy davlatlar tajribasidan foydalanish imkoniyatlarini aniqlashdan iborat. Maqolani yozish jarayonida rasmiy-yuridik, qiyosiy-huquqiy, tizimli-tarkibiy va statistik metodlardan foydalanilgan. Tahlillar natijasida Yaponiyada jamoatchilikka asoslangan “koban” tizimi, Germaniyadagi “ishonchli dalillarga asoslangan preventiv profilaktika tizimining yondashuvi”, Janubiy Koreyadagi “sun’iy intellekt va videokuzatuv texnologiyalari”, shuningdek, BMTning jinoyatchilikni oldini olish bo‘yicha xalqaro standartlari va tavsiyalari o‘rganilgan va O‘zbekiston amaliyoti bilan o‘zaro taqqoslangan. Maqolada O‘zbekistonning jinoyatchilikning oldini olish sohasidagi qonunchiligini xalqaro standartlar va andozalar asosida takomillashtirishga doir bir qancha aniq tavsiyalar bildirilgan. Xususan, O‘zbekistonda jinoyatchilikning oldini olishda raqamli texnologiyalardan samarali foydalanish istiqbollari, sohaga doir ilmiy tadqiqot institutlari faoliyatini takomillashtirishga qaratilgan takliflar ishlab chiqilgan. Shuningdek, O‘zbekistonga xos ijtimoiy-madaniy xususiyatlar, ya’ni “mahalla an’analari”, “oilaviy va qo‘shnichilik munosabatlari”ni hisobga olingan holda moslashtirilgan o‘ziga xos modelni ishlab chiqish lozimligi huquqiy jihatdan asoslantirilgan.
Библиографические ссылки
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Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 30.04.2025-yildagi “Axborot texnologiyalari yordamida sodir etiladigan jinoyatlarga qarshi kurashish faoliyatini yanada kuchaytirishga qaratilgan chora-tadbirlar toʻgʻrisida”gi PQ-153-son qarori. Qonunchilik maʼlumotlari milliy bazasi, 06.05.2025-y., 07/25/153/0411-son. https://www.lex.uz/ru/docs/-7511145
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